Table 1 |
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|
Saturation Indices of Selected Minerals |
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|
T°C |
CaSO4 Anhydrite |
CaCO3 Aragonite |
BaSO4 Barite |
CaCO3 Calcite |
SrSO4 Celestite |
CaSO4 ·2H2O Gypsum |
MgCO3 Magnesite |
Na2SO4 ·10H2O Mirabilite |
SrCO3 Strontianite |
BaCO3 Witherite |
|
|
|
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|
Log Ksp |
-4.362 |
-8.336 |
-9.97 |
-8.406 |
-6.630 |
-4.581 |
-7.834 |
-1.214 |
-9.271 |
-8.652 |
|
|
|
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|
Ceylon Lake |
20 |
-1.30 |
-1.03 |
0.09 |
-0.83 |
-0.30 |
-1.08 |
1.22 |
-0.73 |
-1.24 |
-4.97 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-1.31 |
-1.43 |
0.59 |
-1.22 |
-0.17 |
-1.11 |
0.96 |
0.25 |
-1.29 |
-4.98 |
|
|
|
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|
Deadmoose Lake |
20 |
-1.44 |
-0.08 |
0.28 |
0.12 |
-1.32 |
-1.20 |
1.25 |
-2.74 |
-1.17 |
-3.69 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-1.33 |
-0.37 |
0.73 |
-0.17 |
-1.23 |
-1.10 |
0.97 |
-1.69 |
-1.28 |
-3.76 |
|
|
|
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|
Freefight Lake |
20 |
-2.01 |
-0.67 |
0.02 |
-0.48 |
-2.35 |
-1.77 |
2.02 |
-1.54 |
-2.24 |
-3.98 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-1.95 |
-1.03 |
0.50 |
-0.82 |
-2.24 |
-1.74 |
1.74 |
-0.52 |
-2.32 |
-4.01 |
|
|
|
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|
Little Manitou Lake |
20 |
-0.93 |
-0.09 |
0.62 |
0.10 |
-0.62 |
-0.70 |
1.57 |
-2.12 |
-0.99 |
-3.88 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-0.85 |
-0.41 |
1.07 |
-0.21 |
-0.52 |
-0.64 |
1.29 |
-1.09 |
-1.09 |
-3.93 |
|
|
|
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|
Waldsea Lake |
20 |
-0.84 |
0.63 |
0.55 |
0.82 |
-0.71 |
-0.6 |
1.85 |
-2.71 |
-0.46 |
-3.31 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-0.75 |
0.33 |
1.01 |
0.54 |
-0.62 |
-0.52 |
1.59 |
-1.66 |
-0.54 |
-3.36 |
|
|
|
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|
Mono Lake |
20 |
-6.49 |
0.96 |
-3.03 |
1.15 |
ND |
-6.24 |
1.20 |
-10.11 |
ND |
-0.92 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-6.25 |
0.94 |
-2.40 |
1.14 |
ND |
-6.03 |
1.23 |
-8.84 |
ND |
-0.66 |
|
|
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|
Pyramid Lake |
20 |
-3.73 |
0.11 |
-0.01 |
0.30 |
-2.71 |
-3.48 |
1.45 |
-5.14 |
-0.09 |
-1.50 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-3.54 |
-0.09 |
0.49 |
0.12 |
-2.59 |
-3.31 |
1.23 |
-4.08 |
-0.14 |
-1.50 |
|
|
|
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|
Walker Lake 5 m |
20 |
-5.99 |
0.66 |
-1.73 |
0.85 |
-3.51 |
-5.74 |
1.92 |
-11.11 |
1.92 |
-0.42 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-5.71 |
0.57 |
-1.13 |
0.78 |
-3.27 |
-5.48 |
1.84 |
-9.99 |
2.01 |
-0.29 |
|
|
|
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|
Abert Lake |
20 |
ND |
ND |
-4.03 |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
-10.73 |
ND |
-0.93 |
|
|
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|
0 |
ND |
ND |
-3.41 |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
-9.48 |
ND |
-0.67 |
|
|
|
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|
Goose Lake |
20 |
-3.79 |
0.71 |
-0.90 |
0.90 |
-2.94 |
-3.54 |
0.43 |
-5.16 |
0.35 |
-1.73 |
|
|
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|
0 |
-3.53 |
0.62 |
-0.32 |
0.83 |
-2.71 |
-3.30 |
0.35 |
-4.04 |
0.44 |
-1.61 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 4 m |
-3.16 |
-0.89 |
-1.40 |
-0.68 |
-3.18 |
-2.93 |
-1.58 |
-7.63 |
-1.92 |
-4.57 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 5 m |
-2.85 |
-0.75 |
-1.10 |
-0.54 |
-2.83 |
-2.62 |
-1.36 |
-7.07 |
-1.74 |
-4.44 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 6 m |
-2.44 |
-0.44 |
-0.67 |
-0.24 |
-2.41 |
-2.20 |
-1.00 |
-6.31 |
-1.43 |
-4.12 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 8 m |
-2.22 |
-0.39 |
-0.44 |
-0.18 |
-2.17 |
-1.99 |
-0.90 |
-5.88 |
-1.35 |
-4.05 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 10 m |
-2.09 |
-0.61 |
-0.31 |
-0.41 |
-2.03 |
-1.85 |
-1.11 |
-5.61 |
-1.57 |
-4.28 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 12 m |
-2.03 |
-0.68 |
-0.26 |
-0.47 |
-1.98 |
-1.80 |
-1.17 |
-5.51 |
-1.65 |
-4.36 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 14 m |
-1.99 |
-0.92 |
-0.22 |
-0.72 |
-1.95 |
-1.75 |
-1.42 |
-5.42 |
-1.90 |
-4.60 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 16 m |
-1.90 |
-1.04 |
-0.13 |
-0.83 |
-1.87 |
-1.67 |
-1.54 |
-5.27 |
-2.02 |
-4.71 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 18 m |
-1.88 |
-1.18 |
-0.12 |
-0.98 |
-1.86 |
-1.65 |
-1.68 |
-5.25 |
-2.17 |
-4.87 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 20 m |
-1.87 |
-1.22 |
-0.12 |
-1.01 |
-1.86 |
-1.64 |
-1.71 |
-5.22 |
-2.21 |
-4.91 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 22 m |
-1.88 |
-1.26 |
-0.11 |
-1.06 |
-1.85 |
-1.64 |
-1.76 |
-5.21 |
-2.25 |
-4.95 |
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 25 m |
-1.86 |
-1.32 |
-0.11 |
-1.12 |
-1.85 |
-1.63 |
-1.83 |
-5.20 |
-2.32 |
-5.02 |
|
|
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|
Lake Hoare 30 m |
-1.85 |
-1.40 |
-0.09 |
-1.19 |
-1.84 |
-1.62 |
-1.90 |
-5.17 |
-2.39 |
-5.08 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 6 m |
-2.66 |
-0.55 |
-1.19 |
-0.34 |
-2.70 |
-2.43 |
-0.92 |
-5.39 |
-1.59 |
-4.53 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 7 m |
-2.65 |
-0.40 |
-1.21 |
-0.19 |
-2.70 |
-2.42 |
-0.75 |
-5.38 |
-1.46 |
-4.40 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 8 m |
-2.42 |
-0.27 |
-1.08 |
-0.07 |
-2.45 |
-2.18 |
-0.57 |
-4.86 |
-1.34 |
-4.38 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 9 m |
-2.42 |
-0.44 |
-0.85 |
-0.24 |
-2.40 |
-2.18 |
-0.57 |
-4.46 |
-1.46 |
-4.32 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 10 m |
-2.40 |
-0.46 |
-0.72 |
-0.25 |
-2.34 |
-2.16 |
-0.52 |
-4.31 |
-1.43 |
-4.22 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 11 m |
-2.41 |
-0.35 |
-0.62 |
-0.14 |
-2.35 |
-2.16 |
-0.33 |
-4.10 |
-1.33 |
-4.00 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 12 m |
-2.43 |
-0.29 |
-0.69 |
-0.09 |
-2.41 |
-2.19 |
-0.24 |
-4.11 |
-1.32 |
-4.00 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 15 m |
-2.46 |
-0.15 |
-0.64 |
0.06 |
-2.43 |
-2.22 |
0.01 |
-3.79 |
-1.16 |
-3.78 |
|
|
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|
Lake Fryxell 18 m |
-2.71 |
-0.14 |
-0.83 |
0.07 |
-2.67 |
-2.47 |
0.11 |
-3.87 |
-1.14 |
-3.70 |
|
|
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|
Lake Vanda 10 m |
-2.57 |
-0.82 |
-1.12 |
-0.62 |
-3.05 |
-2.31 |
-1.58 |
-7.15 |
-2.38 |
-4.83 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Vanda 60 m |
-1.42 |
-0.62 |
-0.25 |
-0.42 |
-1.69 |
-1.15 |
-1.30 |
-5.37 |
-2.07 |
-4.87 |
|
|
|
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|
Lake Vanda 70 m |
-0.60 |
-0.75 |
-0.09 |
-0.56 |
-1.17 |
-0.40 |
-1.34 |
-4.43 |
-2.54 |
-5.56 |
|
|
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|
East Lake Bonney 6 m |
-1.82 |
-0.44 |
-0.25 |
-0.23 |
-1.96 |
-1.58 |
-0.70 |
-4.51 |
-1.62 |
-4.32 |
|
|
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|
East Lake Bonney 22 m |
-0.58 |
-0.89 |
0.59 |
-0.68 |
-0.42 |
-0.47 |
0.37 |
-1.42 |
-1.76 |
-5.16 |
|
|
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|
East Lake Bonney 35 m |
-0.26 |
-0.25 |
0.49 |
-0.04 |
-0.06 |
-0.28 |
1.25 |
-1.69 |
-1.14 |
-4.94 |
|
|
|
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|
West Lake Bonney 5 m |
-1.94 |
-0.47 |
-0.56 |
-0.27 |
-2.19 |
-1.70 |
-0.77 |
-4.72 |
-1.75 |
-4.54 |
|
|
|
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|
West Lake Bonney 15 m |
-0.53 |
-1.01 |
0.99 |
-0.80 |
-0.30 |
-0.33 |
-0.59 |
-1.08 |
-1.79 |
-4.93 |
|
|
|
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|
West Lake Bonney 35 m |
-0.52 |
-1.07 |
0.63 |
-0.86 |
-0.36 |
-0.36 |
-0.49 |
-0.81 |
-1.93 |
-5.36 |
|
|
|
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|
Don Juan Pond |
-0.37 |
ND |
-1.69 |
ND |
-1.25 |
-1.26 |
ND |
-9.61 |
ND |
ND |
|
|
|
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|
Witherow and Lyons Saline Systems 2011 7:2 doi:10.1186/1746-1448-7-2 |
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